Is it safe to keep driving?
Pick what your car is doing. You’ll get a straight call: act now, get it checked soon, or not urgent.
Your answer
Pick a symptom to see whether it’s safe to keep driving.
Your answer
Act now
Check engine light is flashing
Ease off the gas and get off the road when it’s safe. A severe misfire can overheat and destroy the catalytic converter.
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Get it checked soon
Check engine light is on (solid) and the car drives normally
Usually OK to keep driving short-term. Get the code read soon, before a small fault turns into an expensive one.
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Act now
Oil pressure light is on
Pull over safely and stop the engine. Running it with low oil pressure can seriously damage the engine.
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Act now
Battery light came on while driving
Turn off everything you don’t need and drive straight to a shop, or pull over. The car is running on what’s left in the battery and can stall.
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Act now
Red brake light stays on with the parking brake off
Treat it as a brake problem: check the brake fluid and have the brakes inspected before you keep driving.
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Get it checked soon
ABS light is on (red brake light is off)
Your regular brakes usually still work, but the wheels can lock in a hard stop. Drive carefully to a shop soon.
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Get it checked soon
Airbag (SRS) light stays on
The car drives normally, but the airbags may not work properly in a crash. Have the system checked right away.
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Not urgent
“Check fuel cap” light or message
Fine to drive. Tighten the gas cap until it clicks; the light can take a few days of driving to go off.
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Act now
Brake pedal feels spongy or sinks
Treat it as a brake failure in progress. If the pedal sinks or you have to pump it, pull over when it’s safe and have the car towed.
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Act now
Grinding or scraping when braking
The pads may be worn to the metal and cutting into the rotors. Get the brakes inspected right away.
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Get it checked soon
High-pitched squeal when braking
Often the pads’ built-in wear indicator. Have the pads checked soon, before they wear down to metal.
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Get it checked soon
Steering wheel shakes when braking
Usually unevenly worn front rotors. Get it looked at soon; a sticking caliper or loose parts can feel the same.
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Get it checked soon
Car pulls to one side when braking
One side is braking harder, often a sticking caliper or a restricted hose. Have the brakes checked soon.
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Act now
Temperature gauge in the red, or steam from the hood
Pull over, turn off the A/C and shut the engine off. Never open the radiator cap while it’s hot.
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Get it checked soon
Sweet, syrupy smell (gauge still normal)
Likely a coolant leak. Watch the temperature gauge, check the coolant level once the engine is cold, and get the leak found soon.
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Get it checked soon
Heater blows cold air (gauge still normal)
Usually OK to drive if the temperature gauge stays normal and you can keep the windshield clear. Check the coolant level once the engine is cold; low coolant means a leak. If the gauge climbs, pull over.
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Get it checked soon
Temperature gauge stays low / P0128
OK for short trips, but get it fixed soon. A thermostat stuck open makes the engine run cold: worse fuel economy, weak heat and more wear. If the needle ever climbs past normal, pull over.
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Not urgent
Windshield keeps fogging up inside
Fine to drive once the glass is clear, but not before. Defrost, A/C on and fresh air (not recirculate) clear it fastest. A greasy film with a sweet smell points to a leaking heater core: get that checked soon.
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Act now
Engine runs rough or shakes (P0300 misfire)
Best not to keep driving it. A misfire can damage the engine and the catalytic converter.
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Get it checked soon
Tire pressure light is on
One or more tires is well under pressure. Check all four with a gauge and fill them to the pressure on the driver’s door-jamb sticker.
Read the full answerIf you’re ever unsure, or the car feels unsafe, pull over somewhere safe and call for help. This is general information, not a diagnosis.
Every symptom at a glance
- Check engine light is flashingAct now
Ease off the gas and get off the road when it’s safe. A severe misfire can overheat and destroy the catalytic converter.
- Check engine light is on (solid) and the car drives normallyGet it checked soon
Usually OK to keep driving short-term. Get the code read soon, before a small fault turns into an expensive one.
- Oil pressure light is onAct now
Pull over safely and stop the engine. Running it with low oil pressure can seriously damage the engine.
- Battery light came on while drivingAct now
Turn off everything you don’t need and drive straight to a shop, or pull over. The car is running on what’s left in the battery and can stall.
- Red brake light stays on with the parking brake offAct now
Treat it as a brake problem: check the brake fluid and have the brakes inspected before you keep driving.
- ABS light is on (red brake light is off)Get it checked soon
Your regular brakes usually still work, but the wheels can lock in a hard stop. Drive carefully to a shop soon.
- Airbag (SRS) light stays onGet it checked soon
The car drives normally, but the airbags may not work properly in a crash. Have the system checked right away.
- “Check fuel cap” light or messageNot urgent
Fine to drive. Tighten the gas cap until it clicks; the light can take a few days of driving to go off.
- Brake pedal feels spongy or sinksAct now
Treat it as a brake failure in progress. If the pedal sinks or you have to pump it, pull over when it’s safe and have the car towed.
- Grinding or scraping when brakingAct now
The pads may be worn to the metal and cutting into the rotors. Get the brakes inspected right away.
- High-pitched squeal when brakingGet it checked soon
Often the pads’ built-in wear indicator. Have the pads checked soon, before they wear down to metal.
- Steering wheel shakes when brakingGet it checked soon
Usually unevenly worn front rotors. Get it looked at soon; a sticking caliper or loose parts can feel the same.
- Car pulls to one side when brakingGet it checked soon
One side is braking harder, often a sticking caliper or a restricted hose. Have the brakes checked soon.
- Temperature gauge in the red, or steam from the hoodAct now
Pull over, turn off the A/C and shut the engine off. Never open the radiator cap while it’s hot.
- Sweet, syrupy smell (gauge still normal)Get it checked soon
Likely a coolant leak. Watch the temperature gauge, check the coolant level once the engine is cold, and get the leak found soon.
- Heater blows cold air (gauge still normal)Get it checked soon
Usually OK to drive if the temperature gauge stays normal and you can keep the windshield clear. Check the coolant level once the engine is cold; low coolant means a leak. If the gauge climbs, pull over.
- Temperature gauge stays low / P0128Get it checked soon
OK for short trips, but get it fixed soon. A thermostat stuck open makes the engine run cold: worse fuel economy, weak heat and more wear. If the needle ever climbs past normal, pull over.
- Windshield keeps fogging up insideNot urgent
Fine to drive once the glass is clear, but not before. Defrost, A/C on and fresh air (not recirculate) clear it fastest. A greasy film with a sweet smell points to a leaking heater core: get that checked soon.
- Engine runs rough or shakes (P0300 misfire)Act now
Best not to keep driving it. A misfire can damage the engine and the catalytic converter.
- Tire pressure light is onGet it checked soon
One or more tires is well under pressure. Check all four with a gauge and fill them to the pressure on the driver’s door-jamb sticker.